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10/11/2026All trees from our free tree giveaway have been distributed today. The gardens and plant sales remain open all day!

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10/11/2026
All trees from our free tree giveaway have been distributed today. The gardens and plant sales remain open all day!

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Magnolia virginiana

Native Plants

Sweet Bay

4 Photos


Summary

Grace your patio path with the pleasing lemon-scented fragrant blossoms of sweet bay (Magnolia virginiana). Blooming sporadically, the solitary 2-3” wide, creamy white flowers are followed by small red fruits, which are highly valued by a variety of wildlife. The shiny leaves of this multi-stemmed small tree are semi-evergreen cast with silver on the underside. Sweet bay’s loose, open, upright habit provides a lovely vertical element in the garden. Naturally growing in moist to wet, acidic soils, it will thrive in medium to heavy clay, and it prefers filtered shade to sun. Sweet bay makes a handsome companion for ostrich fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris), Lyon’s turtlehead (Chelone lyonii), cinnamon fern (Osmundastrum cinnamomeum), inkberry (Ilex glabra), and summer sweet clethra (Clethra alnifolia). Zones 5-10. 


More Details

  • Plant Type
    shrub, tree 
  • Sun/Shade Conditions
    partial-shade-to-full-sun 
  • Foliage Character
    semi-evergreen 
  • Soil Moisture
    average-to-wet 
  • Flowering Period
    late-spring-to-early-summer
  • Soil PH
    acidic 
  • Flower Color
    white 
  • Summer Foliage Color
    green 
  • Fall Foliage Color
    green 
  • Fruit/Seed Color
    red