Summary
Fireworks wrinkle-leaf goldenrod (Solidago rugosa ‘Fireworks’) is a striking, clump-forming perennial with stiff lateral electric-yellow inflorescences in early to mid autumn that are reminiscent of exploding fireworks. This robust cultivar of wrinkle-leaf goldenrod thrives in full sun, although it tolerates light shade. Reaching 3-4′ tall, this selection is less aggressive than the straight species when grown in soils of medium moisture or periods of drought. Faster spread should be expected in locations with more moisture. Numerous pollinators are attracted to the long slender inflorescences that burst into bloom in September and October. It is an excellent choice for a perennial border or meadow garden where it makes a suitable companion for little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium), Raydon’s Favorite aromatic aster (Symphyotrichum oblongifolium ‘Raydon’s Favorite’), and Bluebird smooth aster (Symphyotrichum laeve var. laeve ‘Bluebird’). Zones 4-8.
Solidago rugosa ‘Fireworks’ is an exemplary selection of the widespread species that was found in a wet coastal plain habitat in North Carolina by Ken Moore of North Carolina Botanic Garden in 1970. Not only did this plant take the top spot in Mt. Cuba Center’s goldenrod trial, but it was also determined to be the best performer in Chicago Botanic Garden’s Solidago trial in 2000, and in 2025 it was selected as a recipient of the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society Gold Medal Plant Award for outstanding garden plants for the mid-Atlantic region.
More Details
- Plant Type
herbaceous-non-woody - Sun/Shade Conditions
full-sun - Foliage Character
deciduous - Soil Moisture
medium-to-moist - Flowering Period
late-summer-to-early-fall - Soil PH
adaptable - Flower Color
yellow - Summer Foliage Color
green - Fall Foliage Color
green - Fruit/Seed Color
brown
Additional Information
North Carolina Extension, Missouri Botanical Garden, Mt. Cuba Center Trial Report