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10/11/2026All trees from our free tree giveaway have been distributed today. The gardens and plant sales remain open all day!

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10/11/2026
All trees from our free tree giveaway have been distributed today. The gardens and plant sales remain open all day!

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Baptisia australis

Native Plants

Blue False Indigo

4 Photos


Summary

Blue false indigo (Baptisia australis) is a beautiful, long-lived, drought tolerant perennial with a robust habit and attractive foliage. In late May, its intensely saturated violet blue flower spikes rise above 3-4’ tall multi-stemmed plants with bluish green foliage. Blue false indigo prefers full sun to part shade in moist, well-drained to dry, and low nutrient soils. However, in too much shade or high nutrient soils, this plant flops. Blue false indigo makes a stunning statement in the perennial border or naturalized in meadows. Combine this plant with little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium), broomsedge bluestem (Andropogon virginicus), Small’s ragwort (Packera anonyma), downy phlox (Phlox pilosa), narrow leaf blue-eyed-grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium), and foxglove beardtongue (Penstemon digitalis). Zones 3-9. 


More Details

  • Sun/Shade Conditions
    full-sun-to-part-shade 
  • Foliage Character
    deciduous 
  • Soil Moisture
    average, dry 
  • Flowering Period
    mid-spring
  • Soil PH
    adaptable 
  • Flower Color
    purple 
  • Summer Foliage Color
    blue-green 
  • Fall Foliage Color
    green 
  • Fruit/Seed Color
    black 

Additional Information

USDA Plants Database, Illinois Wildflowers